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June 17, 2025
What Patients Need to Know with Dr. Ian Orozco Toxic Thyroid Nodules: RFA vs. RAI—What’s the Difference? In this episode, endocrinologist Dr. Ian Orozco joins Jennifer Holkem to break down the two main non-surgical treatment options for toxic thyroid nodules: radioactive iodine (RAI) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA). Learn how these treatments work, who they’re right for, and what every patient needs to know before choosing a path. If you've been told surgery is your only option, this episode is a must-watch. 🔹 What is a toxic thyroid nodule? 🔹 RFA vs. RAI: key differences, benefits, and risks 🔹 How to preserve thyroid function and avoid unnecessary surgery 🔹 Real-world considerations: lifestyle, fertility, and recovery 🔹 Why the experience of your provider matters